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travel far now

a sporadic archive of rants & revelations from life on the road

substack essays

On having chai with legendary Swahili poets and songbirds

8/21/2026

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Bi. Kidude's ashes left in her saucer after a morning chai & cigarette, State University of Zanzibar, 2011.

​I WAKE UP, but I don’t join myself until much later in the morning, when I’ve had a bit of coffee and can come down off the ladder of my dreams.

The farther I travel away from Zanzibar, the less I recall about any of it that feels real and verifiable. Imagine: a decade lived as a dream in a borrowed body—a willing mind—an anxious heart.

Much of how I moved through the city depended on a withholding—though I didn’t quite name it as such at the time. I shudder at the ways my speech and cadence changed whenever I tried to diminish the differences between me and the world around me.

I learned to barter—not beg. I learned to discern—not demand. I learned to linger—not flee. I learned to wait—not expect. I learned to stay quiet—when all I wanted was to scream.

I used to work on a compound at the local university comprised of three rooms—a small library and lounge on one side, a computer room on the other, and the office I shared with my colleague in the middle.

One morning, I opened the drawer looking for my digital camera—I needed to send some photos to the folks back in Washington who funded our program.

As I was sifting through the photos, I stumbled upon several selfies of a face I didn’t recognize—and then it dawned on me: it was the face of the man hired to clean our offices at night.

Apparently, he had explored the drawers and found the camera and had a bit of fun taking selfies—but never deleted them. I stared at his face.

It felt a little strange that he’d gone through a drawer not meant for him. But it also made me happy to know that he’d had a bit of fun, it seemed, in the middle of the night, while sweeping and cleaning up after us.

That office became a second home to me for the three years I lived there—an icebox with good air conditioning and a little fridge to store cold drinks in the tropical heat.

My students would come and go—complaining about their host families, their fleeting love affairs with local men, their frustrations with the pace of their courses.

It always amazes me to think about how I used to sit for hours with local legends like Bi. Kidude and Haji Gora, who both made regular visits to my office to greet me. I’d make them a terrible version of chai and offer them the simple ginger biscuits I bought in bulk at the market.

I always liked those biscuits better stale—they turned soft like cake.

Both of these icons of culture are gone now, to the stars.

Bi. Kidude would walk in barefoot in her signature black buibui, with a kanga tucked under her chin, too. She chain-smoked with her chai in the office, and I let her—who would stop a legendary songbird from enjoying a smoke?

Haji Gora Haji also walked in wearing traditional garb—a long robe and kofia—on Fridays, to say hello. He used to carry around a tattered photo album full of pictures of people he loved and admired—it’s through this photo album that I first heard about other writers like Nathalie Arnold Koening, who writes about mysticism on the Swahili Coast.

Of course, I was slightly jealous that I was not Haji Gora’s only or favorite foreigner with whom he’d struck up a friendship! But I accepted our connection as a one-of-a-kind treasure beyond measure, and I miss him now that he’s gone from this realm.

To what did I owe this honor? Why had life landed me there, in this office painted lavender to my liking, where I would hold court with Zanzibar’s legends of music and poetry?

I will never know. But I accepted the invitation without a hint of hesitation.
​

I still feel myself sitting there now, as if looking into a camera full of selfies of a face I barely recognize—yet, when I look at her, I know she’s having the best days of her life.
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On learning to clean toilets and the problem with good housekeeping

8/4/2026

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UNAVOTAKA / TUNATAKA. "What you want, we want." Graffiti spotted in Stone Town, Zanzibar, mid 2000s.

​GOOD HOUSEKEEPING eludes me. When I sit down one day to write about my feelings about cleaning, I will have to include some details that make me squirm with shame.

My mother made us clean the bathrooms when we were kids. I would thank her for this difficult parenting lesson—everyone should learn to keep a bathroom clean, especially one’s own—but wow, the terror that ensued when we got it wrong or missed a spot.

The lesson backfired—I have hated cleaning bathrooms ever since, and wince when the time comes, every time, to scrub, wipe, plunge and dust.

When I moved to Zanzibar in my early thirties, the dean of the university where I’d gotten a job as a resident director sat me down one day in his airy office with the windows open, leaned back in his chair, and admonished me for not hiring a dada.

That’s the word for domestic workers in Zanzibar--dada—meaning, “sister.” A woman who comes to your home and cleans your clothes, does your dishes, sweeps the floors, takes out the garbage, and yes, cleans your toilets.

I stammered my reply. I know how to clean my own house, I said. In America, I didn’t grow up with a dada, I explained, we had to do it ourselves.

Well, you’re here, now, and it’s customary for anyone with means to hire help—it’d be rude not to, actually, culturally speaking.

Those were not his exact words but that’s what he meant. I was making more money in a year at this job as a foreigner than some people might see in a lifetime, is how he explained it.

So I hired a woman named Asha, a distant relative of the man I was dating at the time, and she came to the house three times a week, and for the first time in my life, I wasn’t scrubbing my own toilets, but I never quite got used to this arrangement.

If I was home, I’d help her with all the chores and in that way, we really did operate like sisters for a while, however much we each had to forge a new myth to make this possible.

We’d stop for a coffee and biscuits midway through the day. I told her secrets like I’d tell a sister, and she would tell me some of hers, too. Like how the guy she was dating had gotten involved in some sort of crime ring in the main city, making a lot of good money as a getaway driver.

Anyway, this relationship became central to my life in Zanzibar. I grew to depend on Asha and she also relied on me, not just for her salary, but also for leads on other gigs with other foreigners. She knew one day I’d leave.

And then one day she helped me pack up the house and ship all my belongings back to Chicago. She even came with me to the airport, lugging boxes and suitcases covered in burlap, tied with coarse rope.

We both cried when we said goodbye.

Oh shit, I’m writing more than I thought I might when this essay began to take shape this morning.
I could go on but not yet—there are other strands in the good housekeeping braid.

Like the stories of young women in Zanzibar who were shipped overseas to Oman as domestic workers, and disappeared. Or came back with horror stories about the way they were treated and abused.

The ones who came back had a whisper network. Asha caught wind of some of these stories and told me about them. I held onto these tales even as I considered myself a reporter. What good would it do to expose these stories? No one seemed prepared to change anything about these arrangements.

Part of my job at the university included securing housing for American students who wanted a placement in a local home for full language immersion.

I’d visited hundreds of homes on the islands in this role, motorcycling to the outskirts to inspect empty rooms as potential homestays.

During these visits, a dada inevitably brought out a tray with glasses of fresh mango juice—some even had ice chips—and these young women always stayed silent unless I greeted them first, and then maybe I’d get a whisper of a hello.

In the essay I may write about good housekeeping one day, I will include the story about the time I discovered that a host family had been harboring two indentured servants from the mainland—had paid the poor parents for the girls’ labor—promising to pay for their schooling in exchange—and then made them sleep in a dark closet together—stripped of all identification—no days off.

The only way I even learned about this was through the student who’d been placed there. She came to me one day in my office and told me she was uncomfortable with this dynamic at the house with the girls—she’d been told she wasn’t allowed to even speak with them—and wanted to move.

I spent the rest of that week investigating, both the situation as she described it and finding her a new host family.


So yes, much to say about good housekeeping and bad housekeeping and the power lines between them. What can I say in a note that will actually be read and considered? I must take the time to sit down and structure this in a way that will get you to care about housekeeping that matters to you.

Maybe you were never pressured to hire a house cleaner in another country and maybe you’re completely comfortable with the cleaning services you’ve arranged in your own home and maybe you’re not sure you believe me when I tell you there was an active economy akin to slave labor on the islands where I lived, and that’s fine.

What’s still true is that each of us probably prefers a clean toilet and could probably learn a thing or two about performing that task well for ourselves without ever having to rely on the willingness and circumstances of another human to do this for us.

And if there is such an arrangement, it’s still helpful to have first-hand experience of what’s at stake in this task, a heightened awareness of good housekeeping and the price we all pay for it, one way or the other.

Unavotaka, tunataka. “What you want, we want.”
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On seeking answers long after the explosion in Darajani

7/27/2026

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TRAVELING BACK in time to pick myself up from Zanzibar is not the kind of writing I wanted to do for the rest of my life.

But when I count the years I lived there and the hours and days since, thinking and writing about that place, it sometimes feels like I never left, and that’s when I’m convinced about the potency of spells we cast on ourselves—how I longed to live there when I was younger and now I live there forever.

Yes, I’m home now and the skies are gray and it looks like rain this morning. I’m prepping for an interview later this afternoon and I’m typing in my bra and underwear because it’s too hot in the upstairs bedroom, but a part of me is still trying to figure out what actually happened that night in 2014, when a bomb went off in the market and scared the shit out of everyone who feared the attack might be tied to rising Islamist movements on the islands.

I remember sitting at an outdoor cafe sipping on a spiced latte with some friends when the news rippled through town. No one knew what had actually happened, but photos of a bloodied body quickly circulated through social media—speculation and suspicions abounded, and of course, we all wanted to know if we were safe—if this beloved island was still safe—if foreigners were still welcome here—if the film festival would go on as scheduled, after all that chaos?

People say an explosive device was thrown from a car passing the mosque near the corner photo shop where I used to go to take my passport photos—a familiar little corner buzzing with life at all times of day and night. How could this happen and who were the culprits?

I remember wanting so desperately at the time to believe in an explanation that had nothing to do with Islam. But the young man who lost his life that night had traveled from Tanga to attend a religious conference. Several others were injured.

I’d been living in Zanzibar for long enough to sense the uptick in political tensions as debates raged over the future of the union between Zanzibar and mainland Tanzania. I remember the growing competition between CCM and CUF ahead of the 2015 elections, and disagreements among Muslim organizations all formed part of the island’s political landscape.

A few reports emerged about that night—but nothing definitive or comprehensive in terms of motives or conclusions—and I’m sitting here so far away from it all now, thinking about how these religious-political fault lines continue to crack throughout the world.

I’m older now and perhaps less desperate to reframe uncomfortable truths.

In the years since I lived in Zanzibar, incidents of violence tied to Islamist political ideology continue to rise in places like Somalia and Sudan, Mozambique and northern Nigeria, among others. I continue to read my friend’s ongoing reports about the encroachment of Islamic State insurgencies all along the Mozambican coastline.

I wonder why these realities are so often difficult to discuss with real honesty—why acknowledging that certain extremist movements rooted in political Islam contain a violent ideology can feel, in some conversations, like an accusation against an entire faith.

These harrowing reports remind me that the people on the frontlines of these horrors depend on others in relative safety to name and document the truth as it unfolds.

I’m also thinking about what that bomb going off in the market taught me about making assumptions before a story actually takes shape. No one actually knew what happened that night but newspapers had already headlined trigger words like extremism and terrorism.

Fear is not the same as evidence. 


Still, I lived through the UAMSHO years in Zanzibar, when Sheikh Farid and his followers made his vision for an Islamist uprising clear and many people wondered where the island was headed.

Farid and his followers were arrested in 2012—they were silenced, their beards were shaved—and the movement never took hold there in the way that violent extremist movements have taken hold in other parts of East Africa.


And the exact facts of the explosion remain unchecked.

When I think of the islands, I still think first of warmth and hospitality, of daily rituals of faith, of the call to prayer drifting through Stone Town and the divine kindness of people who welcomed me into their lives.

When a bomb goes off in a place you love—you seek answers indefinitely. 
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On quantum coffee and waves of recall as a lived fiction

6/6/2026

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TO RECALL AN EXPERIENCE is to alter it. The observer effect, in quantum physics. An unobserved experience exists in every possible state at once. An observed experience collapses out of its wave and snaps into the shape of a concrete memory. Writing stabilizes the wobbly wave of lived experience.

Coffee Wave, part I:

HARAR: See my legs crossed while I sit atop a broken plastic stool near a table for two, large enough to hold a coil of cloth to rest a clay pot of coffee with a dramatic spout. See the sprouts of fresh green rue in a white porcelain dish. See my hand adorned with silver rings pluck the herb and bite it with my front teeth, releasing a jolt of bittersweet surprise. See me take a sip of buna in the tiny porcelain cup with the red, blue and green paint in the shape of a tulip. See me adjust the purple scarf, laugh with my friend, pose for a selfie, my pink, freckled face, see me wave to a girl standing by the road, who I later find out is deaf, and speaks with her busy hands.

Coffee Wave, part II:

STONE TOWN: See me take a seat in the wooden chair facing the sea, put my woven market bag down on the teak table with large slits in between that make it hard to set down my keys. See the sun beating down on my freckled shoulders, see my flowing pants and practical sandals, see my Italian friend sitting across from me, smiling. See the perfect machiatto arrive with white peaks of foam to the top mapaka juu. See the boats bob in the water, their names in all capital letters, LOVE ME FOREVER, JAH GLORY, BRAVE HEART, LADIES NIGHT, and so on. See the long packets of sugar resting on the saucer, torn. See us wanting another one, pronto, and forever.

Coffee Wave, part III:
​

ANTIGUA: See me walk onto the patio and take a seat on a tall wooden chair with a long back that makes me sit upright, at attention. See me carrying my guide book in one hand, a pen in the other, wearing a hot pink shirt and a pair of navy blue pants, relieved to have this morning to myself. See me with a mug of coffee bursting with cinnamon, too hot at first to drink. See me staring at the scene on the street, the women carrying babies wrapped in handwoven shawls, lugging bags on both shoulders, full of supplies carried down from the mountains. See me reach for another sip, wondering how this day will unfold.

The third scene might as well get categorized as a fiction. I sipped coffee in all three places, but I barely remember the self who sipped her cinnamon-brewed coffee in Antigua, or anything else that happened that day or on that entire trip. Just snippets and fragments that will continue to change as I attempt to reach it.
​

The memory changes when we recall it. But if we don’t recall or reflect, how do we know the memory even exists? It doesn’t quite exist, does it? Just the parts waiting to get balled up into some semblance of a whole.
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    Essays by Amanda Leigh Lichtenstein is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

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    Bio:

    Amanda Leigh Lichtenstein is a writer, poet, editor and vintage collector based in Skokie, Illinois. 

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